CarOutlay

2021 Tesla Model Y vs 2023 Tesla Model Y

Same-model NHTSA complaint comparison: raw complaints, recalls, top component families, and reported harm mentions.

Pending review: this curated compare page is generated from two real NHTSA rows and excluded from the sitemap until sampled. Data through 2026; reviewed June 2026.
Complaints
1,931
rank #95 of 4,194
Recalls
22
campaigns on record
Top component
Forward Collision Avoidance
724 complaints (37%)
Reported harm
170 crashes / 51 injuries
7 deaths; 14 fires
Complaints
1,891
rank #104 of 4,194
Recalls
16
campaigns on record
Top component
Forward Collision Avoidance
516 complaints (27%)
Reported harm
298 crashes / 152 injuries
1 deaths; 6 fires

Largest differences in this pair

Complaint gap

40

2023 Tesla Model Y has the lower raw complaint count

Recall gap

6

2023 Tesla Model Y vs 2021 Tesla Model Y

Top component overlap

Same family

Forward Collision Avoidance vs Forward Collision Avoidance

2021 Tesla Model Y problem mix

  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL 402
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING 322
  • SERVICE BRAKES 177
  • VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL 156
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER 131

2023 Tesla Model Y problem mix

  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL 290
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING 226
  • STEERING 188
  • VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL 161
  • SERVICE BRAKES 147

Frequently asked questions

Which has fewer NHTSA complaints, the 2021 Tesla Model Y or 2023 Tesla Model Y?

2023 Tesla Model Y has fewer raw NHTSA consumer complaints in this dataset (1,891 vs 1,931). This is not a defect rate and is not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold.

Does this mean the 2023 Tesla Model Y is more reliable?

No. These are unverified consumer reports and recall campaigns, not production-normalized reliability scores. Use the comparison as one research signal and check a specific vehicle's history before buying.

These are unverified consumer reports and manufacturer recalls filed with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration — not validated defect rates, and not adjusted for how many units were produced or sold. High-volume and older vehicles naturally accumulate more complaints. Use this as one research signal, not a verdict on any individual vehicle, and not financial, safety, or purchasing advice. Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation (public domain).